About this Publication

This SDG IN DEPTH online monthly publication is developed by San Diego Grantmakers to keep you informed about special topics of interest to grantmakers. Feel free to forward, print out, and/or refer to it later as desired!

In addition to IN DEPTH, we also publish SDG Update, a monthly member online newsletter. Our mission is to connect, educate, develop, and inspire a diverse group of foundations and corporations to stimulate effective philanthropy in the San Diego region. For more information, visit www.SDGrantmakers.org.

Upcoming Programs

  • Family Foundation Exchange (FFE)
    May 8, 2007

    10:00am-12:00pm
  • Homelessness Working Group
    May 14, 2007

    10:00am-12:00pm
  • SDG Monthly Breakfast Programs: Third Thursdays
    May 17, 2007
    8:30-10:30am
  • Child Welfare Funders
    May 22, 2007
    12:30-2:00pm
  • SDG Guiding Principles Project Task Force Meeting
    May 31, 2007
    8:30-10:30am
  • Let's Talk! A Corporate Roundtable Discussion
    June 1, 2007
    8:30-11:00am
  • Reception for Diana Aviv, President and CEO of Independent Sector
    June 19, 2007
    5:00-7:00pm
  • Click here for more programs!

Additional Information

SDGrantmakers Board of Directors

  • Gregory Hall, Chair
    The California Endowment
  • Valerie Jacobs, Chair Elect
    Jacobs Family Foundation
  • Douglas Sawyer, Treasurer
    United Way of San Diego County
  • Jan Tuttleman, Secretary
    Jewish Community Foundation
  • Allison Kelly, Past Chair
    QUALCOMM Inc.
  • Julie Fry
    The San Diego Foundation
  • Richard Kiy
    International Community Foundation
  • Janine Mason
    Fieldstone Foundation
  • Joanne Pastula
    The Thomas C. Ackerman Foundation
  • Kathy Patoff
    Union Bank of California
  • Kelly Prasser
    Sempra Energy
  • Alan Sorkin
    San Diego Social Venture Partners
  • Christopher Weil
    The Patricia and Christopher Weil Family Foundation

SDGrantmakers Staff

SD Grantmakers In Depth:
Ethics and Accountability in Grantmaking

  May 2007

“Good governance starts with a philosophical commitment to embrace ethical practices at the highest levels of an organization . . . and to build a culture supporting those practices.”

William White
President, Chairman and CEO, Charles Stewart Mott Foundation

In This Issue


Guiding Principles: Should We Leave It to Max & Chuck?
A Guest Column from SDG Guiding Principles Task Force Chair Tim McCarthy

Max Baucus (D-MT) is the Chairman of the Senate Finance CommitteeChuck Grassley (R-IA) is the Ranking Member on the committee.  The Finance Committee has in recent years focused on some egregious examples of illegal, unethical and inappropriate behavior by charitable organizations (including both public charities and foundations).  The committee leadership made it clear after hearings in 2004 that they were prepared to legislate reform in the nonprofit sector but were willing to receive recommendations on needed change.  A panel was formed to study the need and make specific recommendations.  Led by Independent Sector, that effort resulted in a comprehensive report by the Panel on the Nonprofit Sector.  In 2005, the Council on Foundations revised and adopted its Statement of Ethical Principles.  Council Members are required to subscribe to these principles.  The Independent Sector Panel’s Advisory Committee on Self-Regulation has prepared draft Principles for Effective Practice that have been widely circulated for comment.  Last year, the Congress passed the most significant revision to charitable organization regulation in many years in the form of provisions contained within the broader Pension Protection Act of 2006.

Only a relatively few members of San Diego Grantmakers belong to Independent Sector or the Council on Foundations.  This is similar to other geographic regions where best practices are generally communicated by the regional associations of grantmakers.  As of 2007, at least 20 of 32 such regional organizations have adopted guiding principles.  Some of these seek voluntary adherence and others are required for membership. Recognizing a need to improve governance and ethical focus across the country, the Forum of Regional Associations of Grantmakers has launched an Effectiveness and Accountability initiative including a challenge grant process.  Northern California Grantmakers completed such an initiative late last year.  San Diego Grantmakers has received a matching grant and will launch a local effort on May 17 to develop guidelines, principles and practices appropriate for our region (see below for more on this event).

Some observers believe that the chances of near term additional federal legislation impacting the nonprofit sector are relatively low given the Pension Protection Act measures last year and election cycle realities.  Regardless of such probabilities, there is the independent potential for a serious legal or ethical lapse to occur in our region.  While Guiding Principles will not necessarily prevent any (or certainly all) such possible transgressions, the absence of self-regulation in our community could certainly exacerbate damage to charitable activity in San Diego.  It would be naïve to think that “it can’t happen here” or that all of our members already have clear policies regarding ethical behavior.  There have already been episodes involving local charitable organizations that have harmed both institutional reputations and, by association, our nonprofit sector.  If we assume that our individual member organizations are somehow exempt from the need to document and adhere to principles of conduct, we demonstrate hubris if not arrogance.  San Diego Grantmakers has an opportunity to make an important contribution in this area through collegial action beginning this month. I don't think we should wait for Max and Chuck to legislate this for us.

Tim McCarthy
McCarthy Family Foundation


SDG Guiding Principles Launch

This month's Third Thursday Breakfast Series event kicks off our Guiding Principles effort:

Third Thursday

May 17, 2007
8:30-10:30am
Location: Museum of Contemporary Art San Diego, 1100 Kettner Blvd, San Diego 92101

Facilitator: Martin Taylor, Vice President, Institute for Global Ethics (see below for more on the Institute)

There is a lot of talk about ethics these days – for corporations, nonprofits, and foundations. Grantmakers of every type are called upon to be accountable and transparent.  But what does that really mean and how should we do it? Join us for the launch of the SDG Guiding Principles Project.

SDG Chair Gregory Hall comments on the need for SDG to undertake this work: "As funders, we all expect our grantees and community partners to meet high standards of ethics, oversight, and accountability.  We must expect the same of ourselves.  The Guiding Principles initiative is an important process for the members of San Diego Grantmakers to go through together so that we can arrive on a common set of principles and then hold ourselves accountable to those principles."

This launch will generate ideas for our SDG Guiding Principles Task Force (see below for more information on this working group).

Thank You to our Sponsors:
The California Endowment, Jacobs Family Foundation,
Jewish Community Foundation, McCarthy Family Foundation,
Parker Foundation, Union Bank of California Foundation,
and Washington Mutual.

To RSVP, call 619/744.2180 or email programs@sdgrantmakers.org


The Institute for Global Ethics

Our partner in launching the SDG Guiding Principles effort is the Institute for Global Ethics (IGE). Founded in 1990 by Rushworth Kidder, IGE is an independent, nonsectarian, nonpartisan, 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization dedicated to promoting ethical action in a global context. IGE strives to explore the global common ground of values (centering on compassion, fairness, honesty, respect, and responsibility), elevate awareness of ethics, and provide practical tools for making ethical decisions. The Institute is committed to helping organizations and individuals put values into practice, finding frameworks that tackle tough issues in a way that provides real answers.

Martin Taylor, IGE Vice President, will facilitate the May 17 session — helping us explore and identify how to proactively turn funder values into action. Click here for an article by IGE's founder and president, Rushworth Kidder, asking "Could Your Code of Ethics Make You the Next Enron?"


Why Do We Need Guiding Principles? Grantmaker Accountability Horror Stories

Don't let this happen to you! Just recently, The Joy McCann Foundation (endowed by former Tampa Bay Buccaneers owner Hugh Culverhouse Sr.) has landed in the press for ethical controversies. We all remember the controversy over Jack Abramoff's foundation and nonprofit involvement ("Foundation's Funds Diverted from Mission" was just one of those headlines). The following media headlines all relate to problems that can occur if grantmakers don't pay enough attention to issues of ethics and accountability:

- State Examines Spending at Getty (Los Angeles Times, August 2, 2005)

- Senator Wants to End Personal Gain "at the Needy’s Expense" (Chicago Tribune, April 11, 2005)

- When Pay Seems Too Charitable (Washington Post, November 6, 2005)

- Board Turmoil Prompts Inquiry; State to Review Kauffman Oversight (Kansas City Star, September 10,
2003)


Commentaries on Grantmaker Accountability

Click here for COF President Steve Gunderson's speech to the National Association of State Charity Officials: "A Delicate Balance: The Growth of Philanthropy and Its Regulation." Gunderson predicts that 21st century global philanthropy will grow in size, service...and also scrutiny, by policymakers and the media. He also discusses how and why COF publicly placed the J. Paul Getty Trust on probation in late 2005 for ethics violations.

Click here for a Foundation News & Commentary piece by James A. Joseph on "Redefining Accountability." Joseph includes several questions to consider as we explore philanthropic accountability: Do foundations and corporate giving programs sufficiently respect the autonomy and integrity of the relationship with grantmakers? Do we pay as much attention to how we give as we do to what and to whom we give?


What Next? Following Up on the Launch

The May 17 event is only the beginning! Please add to this effort by supporting the following programs:

SDG Guiding Principles Project Task Force Meeting
May 31, 2007
8:30-10:30am
Location: AMN Healthcare, 12400 High Bluff Drive, San Diego, CA 92130

This task force will be chaired by Tim McCarthy of the McCarthy Family Foundation. Please email Nancy if you would like to be a part of this working group!

Accountability in Action: A Self-Assessment Workshop
July 19, 2007

8:30-10:30am
Location: United Way of San Diego: 4699 Murphy Canyon Road, San Diego, CA 92123

Facilitator: David Biemesderfer, President, DJB Consulting Services

This event is our July Third Thursday Breakfast program, and will follow up on our May discussion of guiding principles. How do we put them into action? Have you ever really tested your organization's level of accountability? This interactive workshop will show you how to assess your practices and measure your accountability quotient. Designed for both foundations and corporations, this workshop will provide tools for grantmakers to use to assess how well they are engaging in generally recommended good practices for being accountable to the public.

Thank You to Our Sponsor: Washington Mutual


Upcoming SDG Programs

Family Foundation Exchange (FFE): Operating Foundations
May 8, 2007

10:00am-12:00pm
Location: Northern Trust, 4370 La Jolla Village Drive, 10th Floor, San Diego, CA 92122

Homelessness Working Group
May 14, 2007

10:00am-12:00pm
Location: Alliance Healthcare Foundation, 9325 Sky Park Court, Suite 350, San Diego, CA 92123

Third Thursdays Breakfast Series (Nosh, Network, Knowledge)
May 17, June 21, Jul 19, Aug 16,
Sept 20, Oct 18, Nov 15

8:30-10:30am
Locations:
United Way of San Diego County (June, July)  
4699 Murphy Canyon Rd
The San Diego Foundation (August-November)

May 17 Topic: SDG Guiding Principles Project Launch
Special Location: Museum of Contemporary Art San Diego

Click here for more information about the breakfast series.

Child Welfare Funders
May 22, 2007
12:30-2:00pm

Location: Alliance Healthcare Foundation, 9325 Sky Park Court, Suite 350, San Diego, CA 92123

SDG Guiding Principles Project Task Force Meeting
May 31, 2007
8:30-10:30am
Location: AMN Healthcare, 12400 High Bluff Drive, San Diego, CA 92130

Let's Talk! A Corporate Roundtable Discussion
June 1, 2007
8:30-11:00am

Location: Time Warner Cable, 10450 Pacific Center Ct, San Diego, CA 92121

Reception for Diana Aviv, President and CEO of Independent Sector
June 19, 2007
5:00-7:00pm

Location: Home of Deborah Szekely

Click here for more information about all of these SDG programs. All programs are free for SDG members except where indicated. To RSVP, please call (619) 744-2180 or email programs@sdgrantmakers.org.


This online update is a service to San Diego Grantmakers members. Copies of past editions are archived here: News You Can Use. For questions, comments, or to submit news items, contact Nancy Jamison, 619/744.2180 or
Nancy@SDGrantmakers.org. If you do not wish to receive these emails, send an email to nancy@SDGrantmakers.org requesting to unsubscribe in the body of the email.

FUNDRAISING STIPULATION:  SDG was developed with grantmakers (staff and trustees) in mind so they could talk candidly with their peers about the challenges they face.  With that in mind, we wish to impress upon members and potential members that fundraising or marketing is not allowed at any of SDG’s programs, meetings, or other events.

 
Copyright 2006 — SD Grantmakers — All Rights Reserved